Vạn An Thạnh
Religious site · Đặc khu Phú Quý, Lâm ĐồngA sperm whale skeleton with 50 vertebrae and 30 pairs of teeth is kept in its own exhibition room beside the main shrine, so wind and rain do not stop the visit. The gate is usually locked; call the management board number posted on it and the caretaker comes to open up.
Most of the facts on history, worship and artifacts come from a text by the Bình Thuận Museum posted on the website of the former Phú Quý District People's Committee, read through the Internet Archive snapshot of 27 Apr 2015. This text gives: the year of construction, 1781, the national monument listing in 1996, the 1841 whale-god (cá Ông) milestone and the principal deity Vị Cố, the 10 royal deity decrees, the funeral oration in Hán script, the 'Tam'-character layout, the orientation facing the sea, the Spring and Autumn sacrificial ceremonies, and the custom of exhuming bones. Báo Dân Việt (27 Sep 2022) gives the meaning of the name, the role of the vạn as the communal house of a sea village, the decrees entrusted to the three villages of Mỹ Khê, Hội An and Triều Dương together with the incense offerings, and the mourning custom. Báo Nông nghiệp Việt Nam (18 May 2022) gives the words of the vạn's keeper about the red mourning cloth. Báo Nhân Dân (22 Sep 2026) gives the current state: the locked gate, the caretaker, the activities on the death-anniversary day. VietNamNet (2016) gives the number of vertebrae and teeth of the sperm whale skeleton, how it is displayed and the whale burial of 2016. Đại biểu Nhân dân (2012) gives the restoration by the Nha Trang Institute of Oceanography. Du lịch Việt Nam (a repost from Báo Bình Thuận) gives the year the exhibition house was completed. Báo Lâm Đồng gives the bas-relief figures. The location was cross-checked against OpenStreetMap. Last checked on 26 Sep 2026. Things deliberately left out: the length and weight of the whale skeletons, because sources give four different lengths and two different weights; the exact number of skeletons ('over 70' or 'nearly 100' including leatherback turtles); the exact death-anniversary date of the vạn, because sources differ by one day; the date of the fishermen's prayer festival (lễ cầu ngư), because two sources contradict each other; the age 'over 240 years', because the original text made a subtraction error; the promotional sentences of a ferry-ticket sales site; and the story of the whale in 1960, because there is only one account. Tickets and opening hours are left blank, because there is no source yet from the Management Board of the Phú Quý special-zone monuments.
“Picture a village communal house like any you may have seen in Vietnam, with wide courtyards, horizontal inscribed boards and parallel couplets, but with one difference: the main deity worshipped here is the whale.”